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Kykkos Monastery - Image 1
Monastery

Kykkos Monastery

Troodos Mountains, Cyprus
Built: 11th century (founded)
Byzantine (influence), later additions

A wealthy and well-known Orthodox monastery in Cyprus, famous for housing one of the three icons of the Virgin Mary attributed to Apostle Luke. The current buildings are not the originals due to fires, but it remains a major pilgrimage site.

Icon of the Virgin Mary
Mountain setting
Ornate decoration

Historical Context

Kykkos Monastery was constructed during the byzantine (founded), current buildings later period, specifically between 11th century (founded). This era was characterized by significant developments in architectural techniques and religious expression.

The construction was commissioned by the monastic order and took place during a time of significant religious and cultural development. The building has survived through centuries of history, witnessing wars, political changes, and cultural transformations.

Over the centuries, Kykkos Monastery has undergone several renovations and restorations, each adding to its historical significance while preserving its original character and purpose.

Timeline

11th century (founded)
Construction begins on Kykkos Monastery
11th century (founded)
Major architectural elements completed
11th century (founded)
Construction completed or consecration
18th century
Renovations and additions in Baroque style
19th century
Major restoration work
20th century
Modern conservation efforts
Present
Continues to serve as an important religious and cultural landmark